Difference between revisions of "Wrapping"
m (right closing tag) |
(temporary workaround for hyphenating SHA sums) |
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Very long continuous strings (such as SHA512 keys or DNA sequences) might have to be broken after any character, independent from the current hyphenation scheme. | Very long continuous strings (such as SHA512 keys or DNA sequences) might have to be broken after any character, independent from the current hyphenation scheme. | ||
− | == | + | == Line breaking with SHA512 sums == |
− | + | ||
+ | Hans provided a way of breaking SHA512 sums in lines (now being checked).<ref>There might be an issue with the custom hyphenator that needs to be reviewed, since the first characters in the new line are missing. | ||
<context source="yes"> | <context source="yes"> | ||
Line 104: | Line 105: | ||
} | } | ||
+ | \stopTEXpage | ||
+ | </context> | ||
+ | </ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | As a workaround, a simpler way to break SHA sums in lines, but without any character would be (abusing both {{cmd|handletokens}} and {{cmd|softhyphen}}): | ||
+ | |||
+ | <context source="yes"> | ||
+ | \define[1]\SHA{{\tt\handletokens #1\with\SHABreak}} | ||
+ | \define[1]\SHABreak{#1\softhyphen\hskip 0pt} | ||
+ | \startTEXpage[offset=1em, width=15em] | ||
+ | SHA sum \SHA{8b2f3c087046c3943ace0dc4f958ef2138e58a51b40e% | ||
+ | ef6fab6fa1aeb845cc257a410ab1b914bc399b4293f% | ||
+ | 31c76fc2c73e5be5ea4d329f9e6820984688efec2} | ||
\stopTEXpage | \stopTEXpage | ||
</context> | </context> | ||
Line 148: | Line 162: | ||
<context source="yes"> | <context source="yes"> | ||
\define[1]\DNA{\handletokens #1\with\DNAspacer} | \define[1]\DNA{\handletokens #1\with\DNAspacer} | ||
− | \define[1]\DNAspacer{# | + | \define[1]\DNAspacer{#1\hskip 2.3pt plus .1pt} |
Line 164: | Line 178: | ||
== Help from ConTeXt-Mailinglist/Forum == | == Help from ConTeXt-Mailinglist/Forum == | ||
+ | |||
All issues with: | All issues with: | ||
{{Forum|SHA512}} | {{Forum|SHA512}} | ||
{{Forum|Linebreak after x characters}} | {{Forum|Linebreak after x characters}} | ||
+ | == Footnotes == | ||
[[Category:Basics]] | [[Category:Basics]] |
Revision as of 18:32, 15 February 2023
Very long continuous strings (such as SHA512 keys or DNA sequences) might have to be broken after any character, independent from the current hyphenation scheme.
Contents
Line breaking with SHA512 sums
Hans provided a way of breaking SHA512 sums in lines (now being checked).[1]
As a workaround, a simpler way to break SHA sums in lines, but without any character would be (abusing both \handletokens and \softhyphen):
\define[1]\SHA{{\tt\handletokens #1\with\SHABreak}} \define[1]\SHABreak{#1\softhyphen\hskip 0pt} \startTEXpage[offset=1em, width=15em] SHA sum \SHA{8b2f3c087046c3943ace0dc4f958ef2138e58a51b40e% ef6fab6fa1aeb845cc257a410ab1b914bc399b4293f% 31c76fc2c73e5be5ea4d329f9e6820984688efec2} \stopTEXpage
Example DNA sequences
This is an adoption from Wolfang using Lua:
\startluacode local shared = { start = 1, length = 1, before = nil, after = nil, left = false, right = false, } local all = table.setmetatableindex({ }, function(t,k) return shared end) languages.hyphenators.traditional.installmethod("dna", function(dictionary,word,n) return all end ) \stopluacode \definehyphenationfeatures [dna] [characters=all, alternative=dna] \startframedtext[width=6cm,style=mono] \sethyphenationfeatures[dna] \setuphyphenation[method=traditional] GATTGCTTACTCCTGGTTGGTGGGGCTTACATTCTGTCGCCTCAAAACTACTAGAGCCGGCATATTCTAGAAGGGCCGCCTTCATGTGG \stopframedtext
And a solution using \handletokens by Rik:
\define[1]\DNA{\handletokens #1\with\DNAspacer} \define[1]\DNAspacer{#1\hskip 2.3pt plus .1pt} \startframedtext[width=6cm,style=mono] \DNA{GATTGCTTACTCCTGGTTGGTGGGGCTTACATTCTGTCGCCTCAAAACTACTAGAGCCGGCATATTCTAGAAGGGCCGCCTTCATGTGG} \stopframedtext
One caveat, however: this method always adds the spacer value, and can result in a blank line at the end in some cases, even when the spacer value is zero. This is not the case with the lua mechanism.
See also
- Hyphenation
- \hyphenation to define the hyphenation of a specific word
- \startexceptions to define language-specific hyphenations
- \- to define an ad-hoc breakpoint
- \unhyphenated to prevent hyphenation
- \doublehyphendemerits to penalize hyphenation on consecutive lines
- \setupalign justification parameters to tweak the auto-hyphenation algorithm
- \definebreakpoints to initialize a breakpoint set
- \definebreakpoint to add to a breakpoint set
- \setbreakpoints to activate a breakpoint set
- \language to activate a language's settings, including hyphenation
- Wrapping
Verbatim with line breaks for another solution to the problem above.
Help from ConTeXt-Mailinglist/Forum
All issues with:
- SHA512 on the mailing list (all results)
- SHA512 on the mailing list (subject only)
- SHA512 on stack exchange
- SHA512 in ConTeXt's source
- after x characters+sort:newest Linebreak after x characters on the mailing list (all results)
- after x characters+sort:newest Linebreak after x characters on the mailing list (subject only)
- after x characters Linebreak after x characters on stack exchange
- after x characters Linebreak after x characters in ConTeXt's source
Footnotes
- ↑ There might be an issue with the custom hyphenator that needs to be reviewed, since the first characters in the new line are missing.
\startluacode -- local shared = { -- start = 1, -- length = 1, -- left = false, -- right = false, -- } local shared = { start = 1, length = 1, before = utf.char(0xB7), after = nil, left = false, right = false, } -- languages.hyphenators.traditional.installmethod("sha", -- function(dictionary,word,n) -- local t = { } -- for i=1,#word do -- t[i] = shared -- end -- return t -- end -- ) -- or more efficient when used often: -- local all = { } -- for i=1,512 do -- all[i] = shared -- end -- languages.hyphenators.traditional.installmethod("sha", -- function(dictionary,word,n) -- return all -- end -- ) -- or more obscure: -- local all = table.setmetatableindex({ }, function(t,k) -- t[k] = shared -- return shared -- end) -- -- languages.hyphenators.traditional.installmethod("sha", -- function(dictionary,word,n) -- return all -- end -- ) -- or just (lua is fast enough anyway) local all = table.setmetatableindex({ }, function(t,k) return shared end) languages.hyphenators.traditional.installmethod("sha", function(dictionary,word,n) return all end ) \stopluacode \definehyphenationfeatures [sha] [characters=all, alternative=sha] % \unexpanded\def\sha#1% % {\begingroup % \sethyphenationfeatures[sha]% % #1% % \endgroup} % % \setuphyphenation[method=traditional] \unexpanded\def\sha#1% {\begingroup \sethyphenationfeatures[sha]% \setuphyphenation[method=traditional]% #1% \endgroup} \showframe \startTEXpage[offset=3em] \setupalign[tolerant,stretch] \dorecurse {10} {% some sha \sha{8b2f3c087046c3943ace0dc4f958ef2138e58a51b40e% ef6fab6fa1aeb845cc257a410ab1b914bc399b4293f% 31c76fc2c73e5be5ea4d329f9e6820984688efec2} and } \stopTEXpage